Personal care skills are essential for caregivers to assist clients with daily hygiene and grooming needs, while respecting their independence and dignity. Caregivers learn to safely handle and use assistive technology, providing compassionate care and enhancing the quality of life for those they care for.

Caregivers need to develop strong communication and interpersonal skills to connect with their patients. This includes active listening, empathy, clear communication, and adapting their style to individual needs. They should also collaborate with families and medical professionals to provide a supportive environment.

Emotional and psychosocial care are key aspects of caregiving. Caregivers are trained to listen actively, empathize, and be sensitive to emotional needs. They create a supportive environment and help individuals cope with loneliness, anxiety, depression, and life changes. They also facilitate social interaction and prevent isolation.

Caregivers are trained to respect the rights and autonomy of those they care for, while following all laws and regulations. Ethical training includes respecting choices, values, beliefs, privacy, and confidentiality. Caregivers are required to report abuse, neglect, or exploitation, and to maintain professionalism and integrity at all times.

Caregivers are trained in safety and infection control to protect themselves and those they care for. This includes identifying and mitigating environmental risks, safe lifting and transfer practices, and infection control measures such as PPE, hygiene, and proper handling of infectious materials. By prioritizing safety and infection control, caregivers create a safe and healthy environment for those in their care.

Caregivers need basic medical knowledge to support patients effectively. This includes understanding common health conditions, medications, and vital signs, enabling them to identify issues, communicate with healthcare providers, and advocate for their patients' well-being.